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Kartoos - Class 10 CBSE - Hindi B - Sparsh

Kartoos Summary in English | Class 10 Hindi B Sparsh Chapter 7 | Theme, Message & Important Questions

Author

Kartoos (कारतूस) is written by Premchand.

Short overview

A short play about the bravery of Wazir Ali. He tricks a British Colonel into giving him bullets and boldly reveals his identity before leaving.

वज़ीर अली एक बहुत निडर और बहादुर सिपाही था। उसने अंग्रेजों को परेशान कर दिया था। (Wazir Ali was a very fearless and brave soldier. He had troubled the British.)

Identification Keywords

    1. वज़ीर अली (Wazir Ali) = The Hero
    1. कर्नल / लेफ़्टिनेंट (Colonel / Lieutenant) = British Officers
    1. सिपाही (Sipahi) = Soldier
    1. बहादुर (Bahadur) = Brave

Characters

    1. Wazir Ali (वज़ीर अली) – Brave, intelligent, fearless rebel
    1. British Colonel (कर्नल) – Shocked by Wazir Ali’s bravery
    1. Lieutenant / Horseman (सिपाही / घुड़सवार) – Helps set the plot in motion

Summary

    1. The Plot: It is a play. A British Colonel (कर्नल) and Lieutenant are camping in the forest of Gorakhpur to catch a rebel named Wazir Ali (वज़ीर अली).
    1. Wazir Ali: He was the Nawab of Avadh but the British removed him unjustly (अन्यायपूर्ण ढंग से). He is very brave (जाँबाज - Jaanbaaz) and hates the British.
    1. The Incident: A horseman (घुड़सवार - Ghudsawar) comes to the British tent. He enters boldly and asks the Colonel for bullets (कारतूस - Kartoos).
    1. The Twist: The Colonel gives him 10 bullets, thinking he will help catch Wazir Ali. Before leaving, the horseman reveals his name: "Wazir Ali."
    1. The End: The Colonel is left shocked/stunned (हक्का-बक्का - Hakka-Bakka) at his bravery. He couldn't arrest him because he was so impressed and also because he was armed, confident (आत्मविश्वास) and fearless.

Important Exam Practice Questions

  1. Describe the incident when Wazir Ali asked the British for bullets.
  1. What makes Wazir Ali a brave and clever character?
  1. Why was the British Colonel shocked at the end?
  1. Explain the theme of patriotism in the play.

Conclusion

Kartoos teaches courage. Focus on the plot and Wazir Ali's character.

Related Lessons

References

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